Breast implant revision is a plastic surgical procedure designed to replace older silicone breast implants with new saline-filled breast implants (or in certain patients, with newer silicone-filled implants).
Women have been taking advantage of breast implant surgery since the 1960s, and many are still opting for the procedure. However, some women experienced problems with their silicone gel breast implants in the 1990s, leading to questions about the safety of these breast implants. The life of average silicone gel breast implants is about ten years. Therefore, women who had silicone gel implant surgery several years ago may want to consider having them replaced with saline-filled breast implants. Some doctors recommend having them replaced before there are signs of a problem. Other doctors suggest leaving them alone.
In recent years, serious questions have been raised about the connection between silicone leakage and chronic ailments from mild fatigue to lupus. While there is no medical evidence to support these claims, there is still a great deal of controversy surrounding silicone gel implants.
Recently, the FDA ruled that saline-filled implants (made by Mentor and McGhan) were safe to use in breast augmentation surgeries. Unlike liquid silicone, saline is a salt-water solution that can be safely absorbed by the body without side effects. So, if one of these implants breaks, the leaking fluid will not present the same kinds of risks.
If you're considering breast surgery revision, the following information will provide you with a good introduction to the procedure. For more detailed information about how this procedure may help you, we recommend that you consult a plastic surgeon who has completed a residency program that includes instruction in this procedure.
During the consultation, you and your surgeon will discuss the changes that you would like to make in your appearance. Because this is a highly personal decision, you?ll want to take time to discuss all of your concerns and desires, including the size and shape of the implants. You may want to have more than one consultation in order to have the necessary time to contemplate the options available to you.
Under FDA guidelines, certain patients are eligible for silicone implants, which tend to have a softer, more natural feel than saline implants. Some patients prefer them. However if they were to rupture, they can result in more extensive complications.
Patients who are eligible for silicone include breast cancer patients, patients with birth defects, patients who have suffered trauma to the breast area, or have significant drooping. Patients who have had previous silicone implants are also allowed to choose silicone implants. If you choose silicone implants, you will be included in a national study, and your doctor will be required to follow your progress for at least five years.
Be sure to discuss the relative risks and benefits and the rational with your doctor. Your surgeon should also explain the anesthesia he/she will be using during your procedure. You should tell him/her about any medications you currently are taking, and any health conditions you have.
Be sure to ask all the questions you have about the surgery, and ask to see photos of the doctor?s recent patients, before and after surgery. Also ask for, and follow up on, patient references. Learning everything you can about your options, risks and benefits is the key to making an informed decision. See ?Questions to Ask Your Doctor? below.
During the procedure, your surgeon will make an incision to remove the existing implants and place new implants in the same area.
An incision may be made in any one of the following places: the crease below the breast, around the areola, under the armpit, or, in rare cases, through navel. The silicone implants are usually taken out through the same incisions used to put them in.
The new implants can be placed either under the chest muscle or directly under the breasts. Placement considerations include the anatomy of your breasts, toleration of soreness after surgery, and possible interference with mammograms. In addition, if you have some hardening or contracture in one location, your surgeon may choose to move the new implant to another site.
A general anesthetic will be typically used; this will allow you to be completely asleep during the procedure. Rarely, the surgery is done under intravenous sedation. The choice of anesthesia should be discussed with your doctor during the initial consultation.
Breast augmentation stretches the tissues, and can be painful. This may be true for breast surgery revision as well, especially when the implants are placed under the muscle or the pocket location is different. The pain is greatest within the first 48 hours, but improves with each day and is somewhat relieved by pain medications.
When you wake up you will feel tired, sore, and stiff. It is important to take the medication prescribed to you by your doctor. Someone will need to drive you home, and you may need assistance at home over the next couple of days.
Your surgeon may prescribe an antibiotic and an anti-inflammatory medication to be taken after the surgery. It is a good idea to have these prescriptions filled beforehand.
Your breasts will be wrapped with gauze bandage as well as a tighter bandage for protection and support. You also may have drainage tubes coming out of the incision for several days, to help drain some of the excess fluid. (This decision is based on your surgeon?s experience and the particular findings during your surgery.)
It is important to take the medication prescribed to you by your doctor. Someone will need to drive you home, and you may need assistance at home over the next couple of days as well.
Your scars will be pink for several weeks. After several months they will begin to fade. It is critical that you review post-procedure care with your doctor. Following his/her instructions carefully will help promote a speedy, healthy recovery. Also keep in mind that:
The long-term outcome for breast surgery revision is good. This procedure allows women to continue their daily lives without the worry of silicone leakage and complications. Mentor and McGhan, the two makers of saline implants, guarantee their saline filled implant products for life.
An overwhelming percentage of women express high satisfaction with the results of their surgery and feel that it has a positive impact on their lives. Following FDA instruction, these two companies have published information pamphlets about such topics as wrinkling, leakage, contracture and asymmetry. When you have your surgery, you will be provided with information about one of these companies. Please discuss this with your doctor.
There is no one answer for how long implants last. It may be between 6-8 years or as long as 15 years, but predictions in individual cases are nearly impossible. Many doctors have patients that are pleased with their implants even as long as two decades later. You should periodically return to your surgeon to determine how well your implants are lasting.
Keep in mind that larger breasts sag faster than smaller breasts, and augmented breasts do this as well. Gravity, unfortunately has no exceptions. Ten or twenty years after surgery, successful augmentation patients will look far improved over those who haven?t had surgery.
There are several concerns regarding any breast surgery: the surgery itself, the implants, breast cancer, and the risk of anesthesia. All surgeries carry some risk and the possibility of complications can include (but are not limited to) infection, unsatisfactory results, excessive bleeding, adverse reaction to anesthesia, and the need for second or sometimes third procedures.
There is no known association of breast implants with breast cancer in human beings, and in fact several large studies have shown a lower incidence of breast cancer in women with breast implants. (Breast implants type devices have been shown to cause a rare form of cancer in rats that are prone to cancer, but this cancer has not been reported in humans with breast implants.)
Other side effects specific to breast surgery revision include:
Use our payment calculator to see what your monthly payments might be if you financed this procedure.