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Birthmark Removal

?irthmark removal information and procedure descriptions. View patient before and after photos and find a plastic surgeon in your area who specializes in birthmark removal.

Birthmarks are skin markings that are present at birth or develop shortly afterward. Most birthmarks fall into one of two categories: port-wine stain birthmarks and coffee-and-cream birthmarks. Port-wine stains are vascular birthmarks, caused by a high concentration of blood vessels in a particular area. When found on the forehead, eyelids or side of the face, these birthmarks are associated with an increased risk of glaucoma and seizures. Coffee-and-cream birthmarks are simply patches of skin that have a high concentration of pigmentation.

Until the 1990s, doctors didn�t have the technology necessary to effectively remove birthmarks. Due to the introduction of high-energy pulsing lasers, birthmarks can now be removed with precision and ease. An added benefit of these laser treatments is that they are nearly pain-free. So, if you have birthmarks that you find unattractive or irritating, you may now be able to have them removed.

If you're considering laser treatments for birthmark removal, the following information will provide you with a good introduction to the options available. For more detailed information about how this procedure may help you, we recommend that you consult a dermatologist who has completed a residency program that includes instruction in this procedure.

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  • What some of the most common benefits of this treatment?
  • What will happen at the initial consultation?
  • How are the treatments performed?
  • How long do the treatments take?
  • Where is the treatments performed?
  • How much pain is there?
  • What can I expect afterward?
  • Ideal candidate:
  • Other important information:
  • Risks:
  • Costs:
  • Choosing a doctor:
  • Questions to ask your doctor:
  • Be sure to:
  • How do I finance this procedure?
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    Birthmark Removal Photo Gallery
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     What some of the most common benefits of this treatment?
    Often, birthmarks can attract unwanted attention, particularly when they are on exposed areas of the skin such as the face and/or the arms. Facial port-wine stains can be especially problematic for children who may be alienated due to these pronounced and unusual markings. For both adults and children, removal can boost social confidence. The use of high-energy pulse lasers on birthmarks can quickly and effectively eliminate these unwanted markings.
     
     What will happen at the initial consultation?

    During the consultation, you�ll be able to talk to your doctor about the changes you would like to make in your appearance. He/she will explain the different options available to you, the procedure itself, and its risks and limitations. He/she will also explain the kind of anesthesia required, surgical facility, and costs.

    Your doctor will begin with a complete medical history and examine your birthmarks. He/she may also take photos, and give you specific instructions on how to prepare for the procedure.

    Take this opportunity to ask all the questions you have about the procedure. Learning everything you can about your options, risks and benefits is the key to making an informed decision. See Questions to ask your doctor below.

     
     How are the treatments performed?
    The lasers that are used in birthmark removal treatments work by lightening specific areas of the skin in order to even out skin tone and make the birthmark less noticeable. As the laser penetrates the surface of the skin, it lightens the darkened areas. In many coffee-and-cream birthmark cases, laser procedures can eliminate the mark altogether.
     
     How long do the treatments take?
    Depending on the size and extent of a patient�s particular birthmark, laser treatment can take anywhere from several minutes to an hour. Treatments of port-wine birthmarks may require multiple procedures spaced several months apart.
     
     Where is the treatments performed?
    Laser treatment of birthmarks is performed on an outpatient bases. The procedure is usually performed in a surgical suite or office, and patients can leave the same day.
     
     How much pain is there?
    There is relatively little pain associated with laser removal of birthmarks. Most adults can undergo treatment without the use of anesthesia. However, an anesthetic of some kind may be required for younger children. Most people report little or no discomfort during the procedure.
     
     What can I expect afterward?
    Very little healing time is needed after a laser birthmark removal. There may be very mild bruising or pain in the first few days following the procedure. However, both should resolve within a week or so.
     
     Ideal candidate:
    In general, the best candidates for laser birthmark removal are:
    • Mature enough to fully understand the procedure
    • Knowledgeable about the procedure
    • In good physical and psychological health
    • Wanting to improve their appearance and/or comfort
    • Realistic in their expectations
    • Non-smokers or able to stop smoking during the healing process
    • Not using marijuana or anabolic steroids
    • Not heavy users of alcohol
    The above is only a partial list of the criteria that your surgeon will consider in determining whether or not this procedure is appropriate for you. Be sure to ask your surgeon if he / she considers you an ideal candidate for this surgery.
     
     Other important information:
    It should be noted that laser removal of birthmarks does not guarantee permanent results. The laser targets pigmentation toward the surface of the skin. Sometimes, individuals have pigmentation so deep in the skin that the laser does not reach it all. These areas can, with time, rise to the skin�s surface and cause the birthmark to recur. However, laser treatment can be performed again to eliminate the new coloration.
     
     Risks:
    There are several risks associated with any laser treatment, but most are very rare. Unexpected deepening or lightening of skin coloration can occur. The skin can also become patchy, with areas of darkened skin surrounded by spots of lighter pigmentation. Such side effects are uncommon and easily treated with a secondary corrective procedure. Also, minor bruising, bleeding and scabbing is can occur, but, is not common.
     
     Costs:

    Costs for this procedure vary, depending on the doctor, the location, technique used and the difficulty of the specific case. You should ask your surgeon if your needs are medically indicated, in which cast the costs may be covered by your medical insurance.

    Use our payment calculator to see what your monthly payments might be if you financed this procedure.

    Apply now
     
     Choosing a doctor:
    It is very important that you select a physician adequately trained and experienced in this procedure. See our Physician Locator feature to find a surgeon in your area, including detailed profile information for many of the listed doctors. Also read How to Select a Dermatologist for a more detailed discussion on choosing the right doctor.
     
     Questions to ask your doctor:
    1. Are the desired results I described realistic?
    2. Is there an alternative remedy that I should consider as well?
    3. How long will the procedure take?
    4. What kind of anesthesia is used, if any?
    5. How much does it cost?
    6. What is your experience in performing this procedure? (How long has he/she performed this procedure, and how many he/she has performed in the past year?)
    7. What percentage of patients have had significant complications? (The physician should disclose this information to you.)
    8. Will you repeat or correct procedures if it does not meet agreed upon goals? And if the procedure must be repeated / corrected, will I be charged again? (The physician should provide you with his/her policy on this issue.)
    9. May I see "before and after" photos of recent patients? The physician should provide many photos of recent patients.
    10. Could I observe the exact procedure I am considering before I decide to have it done? (Either on videotape or ask to view one in real life.)
    11. What should I expect after the procedure in terms of soreness, what to watch for, medication, bathing, and level of activity?
    12. Have you ever had your malpractice insurance coverage denied, revoked, suspended?
    13. Do you offer patient financing?
     
     Be sure to:
    • Tell your doctor about any allergies you have (to foods, drugs, environmental elements)
    • Tell your doctor about all medications you are taking (both prescription and non-prescription)
    • Carefully follow any instructions your doctor gives you.
    • Avoid aspirin and aspirin-containing medicines, as well as anti-inflammatory medicines such as Nuprin, Motrin, and Advil for two weeks prior to surgery. Also avoid herbal remedies such as St. John�s Wort, gingko biloba, some types of Chinese black mushrooms and other natural medicines and foods that may thin the blood.
    The information on this web site is only intended as an introduction to this procedure. This information should not be used to determine whether you will have the procedure performed nor as a guarantee of the result. The best method of determining your options is to consult qualified surgeons who are able to answer specific questions related to your situation.
     
     How do I finance this procedure?
    Did you know that 29% of all Americans have considered having an elective procedure? Of those, 60% would schedule a procedure immediately if financing was available. With iEnhance's patient financing options, money no longer has to be the barrier between you and your new image. By filling out our on-line application you can qualify for a loan in as little as 30 seconds.
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