Estimates are that 50-75% of all Asians are born with a single eyelid; that is, they lack the crease in the upper eyelid that is common to most other ethnicities. And, in Asians who are born with this crease, it often differs in shape and size from that of other ethnic groups. The creation of a double upper eyelid, sometimes called Asian eye procedure, has been one of the most popular procedures among Asian women in both Asia and America.
The addition of a crease to the eyelid can make the eye appear larger and the face more welcoming. This procedure can also make it easier to apply eye makeup. Most Asians who opt for blepharoplasty choose the procedure for these reasons, not in order to appear more ?Western? or ?American.? Full blepharoplasty, which entails removing the excess fat and tissue surrounding both the upper and lower eye, is often performed to achieve a larger, more prominent eye opening.
If you're considering double eyelid surgery, the following information will provide you with a good introduction to the procedure. For more detailed information about how this procedure may help you, we recommend that you consult a plastic surgeon who has completed a residency program that includes instruction in this procedure.
During the initial consultation, you?ll be able to talk with your doctor about the changes you would like to make in your appearance. He/she will explain the different options available to you, the procedure itself, and its risks and limitations. He/she will also explain the kind of anesthesia required, surgical facility where it is performed, and costs involved.
Your doctor will begin by recording your complete medical history, and then examine the skin and fat around your eyes. He/she may also examine your eyesight, peripheral vision, and tear ducts. You should tell him/her about any related symptoms you may have, including any dryness of the eyes, changes in vision or eye pain.
Take this opportunity to ask all the questions you have about the surgery, and ask to see photos of the doctor?s recent patients, before and after surgery. Also ask for, and follow up on, patient references. Learning everything you can about your options, risks and benefits is the key to making an informed decision. See Questions to ask your doctor below.
Blepharoplasty is performed with very fine electrocauterization instruments to control bleeding. In lower eyelid blepharoplasty, the doctor makes tiny incisions under the eye, removes excess skin and fatty tissue, and closes the incisions with tiny sutures to reduce scarring. Another common method, the transconjuctival approach, involves making an incision from inside the eye pocket in order to remove fat. The benefit of this method is that there is no scarring on the outside of the skin, but success depends on the contraction of the excess skin as a result from internal tightening.
In upper eyelid surgery, the incisions are made in the eyelid itself, where it would be found naturally. Excess tissue is removed, a natural skin fold is created, and the incisions are carefully closed with fine sutures. Any scars are hidden by the crease created during the procedure.
For a week after surgery, you should avoid strenuous activities and sports, as well as activities that dry the eyes, including reading, watching television, wearing contacts and using a computer. Your doctor may also recommend that you cut down on alcohol consumption and avoid excessive blinking, which can lead to increased swelling. Wearing dark sunglasses will protect your eyes from wind and sun. Most patients are able to return to work within 7-10 days.
Your sutures will be removed within a week of surgery. At first, the incisions will probably be red and somewhat bumpy. Slight scars may remain pink for six months or so, but can easily be concealed with makeup. Any scars will eventually fade to thin, nearly invisible white lines or be concealed beneath the folds of your eyelid.
The above is only a partial list of the criteria that your surgeon will consider in determining whether or not this procedure is appropriate for you. Be sure to ask your surgeon if he / she considers you an ideal candidate for upper eyelid blepharoplasty.
Significant complications from upper eyelid blepharoplasty are infrequent. As with any surgical procedure, however, there is always a possibility of infection, or reaction to the anesthesia.
Other potential complications include:
In order to minimize these risks, it is important that you follow all of your surgeon?s instructions, both before and after surgery.
The information on this web site is only intended as an introduction to this procedure. This information should not be used to determine whether you will have the procedure performed nor as a guarantee of the result. The best method of determining your options is to consult qualified surgeons who are able to answer specific questions related to your situation.